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                                        Running on Empty

Required reading:

 

Chris Goodall "How to Live a Low Carbon Life"

Chris Goodall "How to Live a Low-Carbon Life"

 

Richard Heinberg "The Party's Over"

Richard Heinberg "The Party's Over"

 

George Monbiot "Heat"

George Monbiot "Heat"

 

Required watching:

 

DVD - "The Power of Community"

The Power of Community - How Cuba Survived Peak Oil - DVD

 

DVD - "The End of Suburbia"

The End of Suburbia - Oil Depletion & the Collapse of the American Dream - DVD

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The Revolution

This is a revolution. If you want to shut an airport then stop flying. Want an end to factory farming? Grow your own. An end to pollution? Change to renewables. An end to war & poverty? Microgenerate. Life for your childen? Stop needing oil. YOU have THIS Power. You do not need Government. Seize the initiative. Bring democracy to your community. Be an example to your children. Take responsibility. Change for good today.

Organise | Powerdown | Recycle | Substitute | Stay | Generate | Grow | Invest | Make | Community

Household Appliances

Negawatt Potential in Every Appliance

     Those of us in the affluent suburbs of the rich Western/Northern countries decorate our homes with all kinds of labour-saving gizmos. Now that production has moved out East the prices have tumbled. Now even the 'poorest' home might have a washing machine and DVD Player. The use of electricity-driven household appliances is spreading around the world. Whilst the poorest in the World may only dream of a washing machine many now have access to a TV of Fridge within their communities - even if this means a trip to a local medical clinic or community centre.

     Hence we should value these things, in our homes, far more than we do. We don't, in fact they are disposable. In some ways this is a good thing - because we are probably going to have to replace a lot of them. Technology marches on. So many of these gadgets now consume far less energy than before. Big savings can be realised....

The Powerdown Challenge

Choose OFF First     Between 1995 and 2002 electricity use in the home rose by 1.7% per year. Whilst buying more energy-efficient appliances may seem like a great idea there are a few things to consider first. Firstly - shopping is never an answer. Increasing consumption is part of the problem. Plan the phase out of dated & inefficient appliances at the end of their natural lives. Energy efficiency should not be the latest fad or fashion accessory - the subject of idle boast. It is essential and forever. Replace products in the context of cutting out your need for them in the first place. The cheapest way to reduce your energy consumption is to use your appliances less often and to minimise standby losses. Choose smaller devices not bigger ones.

     Secondly, weigh up the costs and benefits. They tend to be known for larger appliances but often indeterminant for smaller appliances. Do not drive long distances in your hunt for the perfect appliance or spend forever window-shopping. Choose it off the web and get it delivered. Choose something made locally over products imported from overseas. Don't forget the 'embedded' carbon in both the appliance and the act of buying it.

     Finally, some say that 'efficiency' is an illusion. If we save some money using an efficient appliance then we take that money and spend it on ANOTHER appliance. Hence we use it to consume more, not less. However, this is not a function of efficiency, Outdated Appliancesit is a function of affluence and price. Both fields of thought have their very scientific sounding formulas and theorems. Either way ensure that you purchase is associated with a NET drop in Power usage. Always obsolete your original appliance. If you have too much money then we suggest you invest it.

 

What difference can it make?

     Replacing your old dishwasher can save up to 40% on energy usage. Likewise the modern washing machine not only saves a considerable amount of water but will also reduce energy requirements by 30%. How about the Fridge? Impressively replacing your old Fridge will save you a massive 60%. Replacing your Tumble Dryer could save you 40%. A new Kettle saves 33%. You'd save 20% on a new TV. A new Desktop or Laptop Computer will consume 50% less.

     However, beyond that, many smaller appliances have not changed significantly over the years. Modern Entertainments devices such as DVD Players and Games Consoles have seen little combined net change in energy consumption. This maybe because of the expanding power of Game Consoles means their Energy needs have sky-rocketed over the years to offset any gains in other small devices.

 

Millablog

Gadget Girl Milla     We have many appliances in our house. There is a washing machine, toaster, lots of computers, television, DVD player, stereo and 2 noisy vacuums that make me cry. Lots of my toys light up and sing to me. Daddy uses rechargeable batteries for them. We use appliances until they stop working and are not repairable. Then Daddy shops around for the most energy efficient replacement. You should too.

Resource

How do I know what to buy?

     Good question! The EU has come to the rescue in Europe with an legally required Energy Labeling system that many of us will be familiar with. Look for the "A Rated" Appliances by checking the colourful rainbow Energy guide stuck to the front of the appliance. Also check out the online buying guides published in various places such as sust-it.net and the Ethical Consumer website.

     Your biggest drains on power are your Tumble Dryer, Fridge and Washing Machine. If you optimise these three - or find an alternative then that is a good start. The next most energy intensive device is your Television. Those old Cathode Ray Tubes gobbled down the juice so when it comes time to replace it choose a small LCD alternative. However, big Flat Screen TV's are big users of electricity so avoid them.

     Next on the list is the Cable or Satellite TV Decoder Box. This is because they have an exceptionally high Standby Power. If you are not a big watcher of Television then choose Freeview instead of Cable or Satellite, or choose a Box with Low Standby usage. The obvious alternative is to switch the Box off at the mains most of the time. However, these Decoder Boxes are notoriously fussy and do not all behave well if continually powered on and off. If you can get around that problem then simply turning everything off at the wall can save you 10% on your Power Usage.

The Future?

     The Energy Savings Trust has estimated that another 25% of savings can still be delivered by slow year-on-year improvements in the efficiency of household appliances between now and 2020. Further studies suggest up to 60% of savings can be made by efficiency improvements by 2050. However this is factoring in CFL's and improvements in Home Heating and Insulation.

     However, this is all very well as long as we do not 'take back' these savings by increasing our consumption elsewhere in the economy.

References:
  • Mayer Hillman "How We Can Save the Planet"
  • Chris Goodall "How to Live a Low-Carbon Life"
 
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